Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Hurricane Irene continues to become better organized, takes aim at Bahamas
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 22. elokuuta 2011 klo 21:12 (GMT) +36
Hurricane Irene remains a category 1 on the Saffir Simpson hurricane wind scale, and continues to be a U.S. landfall threat for anywhere from southern Florida to North Carolina. In the 5pm EDT update from the National Hurricane Center, Irene had maximum sustained winds of 80 mph. Irene is moving west-northwest at 13 mph along the northern Hispaniola coastline. Estimates from radar suggest Puerto Rico has seen anywhere from 1 to 5 inches of rain from Irene so far, with the heaviest rain probably being enhanced by topography. Satellite imagery shows a new burst of intense thunderstorm activity began near the center of the hurricane this afternoon, and despite land interaction, Irene continues to become larger and better organized, with tropical storm-force (39 mph) winds extending 160 miles away from the center on the northeast side of the hurricane. The latest Hurricane Hunter mission found maximum sustained winds just above 80 mph, with a minimum central pressure of 988 millibars. The strongest winds continue to be found on the north side of the storm. Another Hurricane Hunter mission is scheduled for this evening, and a NOAA Gulfstream is on its way to Irene as I type.


Figure 1. True-color image of Hurricane Irene taken at 11:20am EDT Monday August 22, 2011, shortly after Irene moved off the coast of Puerto Rico. At the time, Irene was a Category 1 hurricane with 80 mph winds. Image credit: NASA.

Track forecast for Irene
The models agree that the center of Irene will stay north of Hispaniola, which will allow the storm to continue to organize. The question that remains is how the trough of low pressure, which is expected to move across the Eastern U.S. on Wednesday and Thursday, will affect Hurricane Irene. The timing and strength of this trough, as well as the intensity of the hurricane, will determine just how quick Irene will turn away from the U.S. coast, if at all. This afternoon, the GFDL has finally started to inch its forecast track to the east, with a landfall in southern Florida. Both the HWRF and the UKMET models are suggesting a landfall in South Carolina, and the ECMWF and the GFS are forecasting a brush with the Outer Banks of North Carolina. The official forecast from the National Hurricane Center is a track north of Hispaniola over the next 24 hours, and through the Bahamas Wednesday and Thursday. While the center of the Hurricane Center's cone of uncertainty has Irene making landfall near the North Carolina/South Carolina border, it's important to note that the error in 4 and 5 day track forecasts remains high—around 200 miles in either direction. The official track has nudged a bit east since this morning, which reduces the threat to southern Florida, but increases the threat to the Carolinas.

Intensity forecast for Irene
The environment around Hurricane Irene remains moist, and wind shear is expected to remain relatively low (5 to 15 knots) along its forecast path over the next 5 days. Sea surface temperatures are certainly warm enough (29-30°C) to support intensification to a major hurricane (category 3+). Irene is still disorganized on its south side due to land interaction and dry air, but recent satellite imagery suggests increasing outflow at high levels to the south of the center, which is necessary for the hurricane to intensify. Both the GFS and the ECMWF are forecasting Irene to develop into a very large and intense hurricane. The National Hurricane Center expects Irene to intensify to a category 2 hurricane tomorrow evening as it moves away from Hispaniola. Beyond that, Irene will most likely intensify into a category 3 major hurricane with maximum sustained winds around 110 mph. Like Jeff said this morning, however, Irene could just as easily remain a category 2, or even reach category 4 wind speeds. In any case, Irene will be a powerful hurricane and a serious threat to the Bahamas and the East Coast of the United States.

Angela
Categories: Hurricane
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2251. HimacaneBrees 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:08 (GMT)    
Quoting sflhurricane:
On the latest IR loops, looks like Irene jumped straight WEST


possibly just a tad south of due west as well, not sure though waiting for another frame.
Member Since: 23.08.2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 708
2252. 900MB 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:08 (GMT)    
Quoting BahaHurican:
What we need to be watching is that line of white followed by the line of dark draped across the eastern US. Does it sag all the way down and pull Irene up with it? It's our last best chance. Not sure if it's moving fast enough to turn Irene before she runs across most or all of the Bahamas, though.





It was a strong front, but the scenario seems like a stretch to me.
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2253. thelmores 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:08 (GMT)    
Quoting Grandpato4:
The news is saying the storm could still curve out to sea and miss NC.
It could also hit anywhere between Ft Myers and Hatteras as a major Hurricane......
Member Since: 8.09.2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 3748
2254. starbuck02 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:08 (GMT)    
When are the new models coming out? 00:00 EST?
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2255. tiggeriffic 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:08 (GMT)    
Quoting presslord:


it certainly could


yeah...but not looking for it just yet
Member Since: 16.09.2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 3592
2256. marknmelb 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:08 (GMT)    
I'm still feeling a David type track up the Florida coast. Only coming ashore a little further south and NOT a minimal cat 1 like David was. Which really sux for us here in Melbourne...
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2257. Patrap 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:08 (GMT)    
Member Since: 3.07.2005 Posts: 372 Comments: 111641
2258. MississippiWx 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:09 (GMT)    
Quoting Ryuujin:


Thanks :) I appreciate all the knowledge I can get. That's very interesting too and definitely have to see what happens.


No problem. You're right about it being interesting. A lot of things can still change, especially with the new data-filled model suite.
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2259. alvarig1263 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:09 (GMT)    
Bermuda High filling back in, in a hurry...

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2260. ncstorm 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:09 (GMT)    
Quoting TropicalAnalystwx13:


I am very worried!


Cat 3 or lower, I am staying..anything more than that, Irene can have it..
Member Since: 19.08.2006 Posts: 7 Comments: 8504
2261. hcubed 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:09 (GMT)    
Quoting Hernando44:



You mean they have'nt finished digging those yet. That was several years ago. That was one of the funniest things ever to be posted on this blog.


It was someone named "cyclonebuster".

And the joke is, he was on the Climate blog a couple of weeks ago, still trying to sell the idea.

Nobody bought it years ago, and they still aren't buying it.
Member Since: 18.05.2007 Posts: 286 Comments: 1639
2262. HimacaneBrees 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:09 (GMT)    
Quoting muddertracker:
It's a space station!


yup the death star!!!!
Member Since: 23.08.2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 708
2263. Ryuujin 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:09 (GMT)    
Quoting troy1993:
Hey guys(I mean the more experienced and knowledge bloggers) why does it everyone seem to think that Irene will go out to sea..everything I am seeing points to a South Carolina/North Carolina..it seems like it is going to have to make a hard right turn in order for it go out to sea


They aren't. Only the trolls are really saying it will go out to sea 100%. We don't know what it will do. IMO it's about a 20-10% chance of just heading out to sea. It really all depends on the shortwave trough that's coming and how Irene interacts with that.
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2264. UpperLevelLOL 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:10 (GMT)    
So we gonna see cat 2 or cat 3 at the 11?
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2265. Grothar 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:10 (GMT)    
Which way is it moving?


Link
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2266. washingaway 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:10 (GMT)    
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2267. ecrugger 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:10 (GMT)    
I'm in VaBeach wondering what effect Irene might have on this weekend's ECSC (Surfing Championships). Any thoughts?
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2268. osuwxguynew 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:10 (GMT)    
Quoting ecflweatherfan:
Did I just read someone post that Irene is going through the Tropopause? So soon, they start earlier and earlier...


That's what an "overshooting top" does.... Same way if you see a thunderstorm with an anvil and an area shooting up above it. The statosphere is extremely stable, so an overshooting top indicates VERY strong vertical motion to push up into the stable air.
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2269. Mucinex 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:10 (GMT)    
Quoting aasmith26:


Poor guy seems to struggle with his voice anyway. I wish Jim would shut up when Norcross is talking. I respect Norcross WAY more than I do Cantore...

+1000. He and Ed O'Dell saved my family's lives during Andrew. Hearing his voice is like Pavlov's bell for me. I totally respect him and he's got the formal education to back up what he's saying. Cantore likes to blow things up. But that's also the goal of the TWC/NBC management.
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2270. NOLALawyer 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:10 (GMT)    
Quoting Grandpato4:
The news is saying the storm could still curve out to sea and miss NC.


Start thinking hard about getting out, Gramps. Like, tomorrow.

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2271. MississippiWx 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:10 (GMT)    
Comma shape is really pronounced now:

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2272. Patrap 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:10 (GMT)    
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2273. TropicalAnalystwx13 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:10 (GMT)    
Quoting Grothar:
Which way is it moving?


Link


West-Northwest to Northwest is my best guess.
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2274. biloxibob 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:10 (GMT)    
Quoting GeoffreyWPB:


Unless there are sustained winds of 40 mph. or greater (basically a TS Warning) schools and public transportation will continue.
They close the bridges at sustained 40 mph.
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2275. SLU 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:11 (GMT)    
Quoting sflhurricane:
First person to show proof of an eye on IR wins a prize!


YAYYYYYY. I WIN!!!!

Image and video hosting by TinyPic

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2276. caneswatch 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:11 (GMT)    
Quoting Drakoen:
New Channel 10 showing people in South Florida preparing for Irene. That is good to see.


Over here in the Publix in RPB, it was very busy. Everyone's carts were full of hurricane supplies. I'm ready here, just need to get a few more batteries.
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2277. ncstorm 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:11 (GMT)    
Quoting hcubed:


It was someone named "cyclonebuster".

And the joke is, he was on the Climate blog a couple of weeks ago, still trying to sell the idea.

Nobody bought it years ago, and they still aren't buying it.


He was in chat when the blog crashed last week and everyone was in there...LOL!!! He is like a carmen sandiago sighting among the blogs..
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2279. MississippiWx 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:11 (GMT)    
Looks like recon is about to head towards the center:

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2280. hyperanthony 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:11 (GMT)    
Quoting ecrugger:
I'm in VaBeach wondering what effect Irene might have on this weekend's ECSC (Surfing Championships). Any thoughts?


Great waves!!!
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2281. TigerFanOrl 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:11 (GMT)    
Quoting code1:
Dear Taz, don't worry for all. Those who've been there, done that, are ahead of the game. Those wishcasting will be the ones asking for handouts if impact in their area. You can't change stupidity, can only hope that education from here helps them.


I've been reading these boards a loooong time and can't figure out wishcasting. Have the people never had a storm? Do they just think it's a day out of work? Have they never been without power & AIR for weeks and standing in lines for food? Who wishes for these? Seen my share and don't wish for another.
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2282. afwxguy86 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:12 (GMT)    
Quoting starbuck02:
When are the new models coming out? 00:00 EST?


They should be out by then. Typically 4-6 hours after the run-time they are completed.
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2284. code1 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:12 (GMT)    
Best of luck ye ol' sailor CRS! Will be watching you're island closely. Check in soon as possible after she passes by you. God's speed matey!!
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2285. Ryuujin 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:12 (GMT)    
Quoting MississippiWx:
Comma shape is really pronounced now:



And she's just plowing over Hispaniola like it's nothing. Amazing.. just amazing.
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2286. Patrap 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:12 (GMT)    
This should be a interesting Pass across Irene.
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2287. biloxibob 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:12 (GMT)    
Quoting TropicalAnalystwx13:


West-Northwest to Northwest is my best guess.
A jog to the west ?
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2288. Drakoen 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:12 (GMT)    
Quoting caneswatch:


Over here in the Publix in RPB, it was very busy. Everyone's carts were full of hurricane supplies. I'm ready here, just need to get a few more batteries.


We went out and stocked up on liquids (already have canned foods).
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2289. Kowaliga 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:13 (GMT)    
This could get......interesting...

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2290. kmanislander 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:13 (GMT)    
Quoting Orcasystems:




Inbound... I pick 979


With the cool of the night and the steady improvement in appearance I pick 978.
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2291. AWeatherLover 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:13 (GMT)    
For the next advisory I don't foresee any changes in intensity, barring any significant changes in the next hour. Expect 115 knots at the 72 hour mark and a slight turn toward the east at the end of the forecast track. Other than that, I'm out for the night. See you all in the morning, when we could have a major hurricane on our hands.
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2292. tpabarb 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:13 (GMT)    
Blargh, I live in Wilmington, NC (I know my handle is tpabarb - I lived in Tampa Bay in 2004, when I obsessively read these comments as well...)

So, this isn't looking good.

I love weather but I don't love THIS weather.

I will say that I'm not seeing a lot of people taking this seriously just yet. Then again I just moved here so don't know a lot of people.
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2293. ncstorm 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:13 (GMT)    
Quoting Ryuujin:


And she's just plowing over Hispaniola like it's nothing. Amazing.. just amazing.


Thank God this didnt go over Haiti..
Member Since: 19.08.2006 Posts: 7 Comments: 8504
2294. scooster67 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:13 (GMT)    
Quoting Grandpato4:
The news is saying the storm could still curve out to sea and miss NC.
Hey Grndpa.

If luck will have it then, yes it could.

It could also be the much anticipated Savana storm TWC had on its top 10 list.

Lets pray for the luck :)
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2296. muddertracker 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:14 (GMT)    
Quoting ncstorm:


He was in chat when the blog crashed last week and everyone was in there...LOL!!! He is like a carmen sandiago sighting among the blogs..

Really? Every time I see his name I feel like I've just been Rickrolled...
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2297. HCW 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:14 (GMT)    
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2298. MississippiWx 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:14 (GMT)    
Newest frame shows that an impressive band is about to wrap into Irene from the SE side. Also hints at another hot tower set to go up:

Member Since: 15.07.2006 Posts: 14 Comments: 8651
2299. tpabarb 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:14 (GMT)    
Quoting Grandpato4:


I've got my plans for Wednesday.



I'm near you but am unsure as to where to go, I'm thinking a lot about Fran's track. Charlotte?
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2300. Ryuujin 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:14 (GMT)    
Quoting P451:


Instead of Matlock?



Hahah that's my old man's morning ritual.
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2301. Patrap 23. elokuuta 2011 klo 02:14 (GMT)    
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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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