Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Matthew drenching Central America and Mexico
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 15:35 (GMT) +4
Tropical Storm Matthew continues to dump heavy rains over Honduras, Belize, Guatemala, and neighboring regions of Mexico today. Puerto Barrios, in northern Guatemala, has received 4.57" of rain in the past 24 hours. With Matthew expected to slow down and dissipate by Sunday, the storm's heavy rains of 6 - 15 inches can be expected to cause severe flooding and dangerous mudslides. The rains are of particular concern for Guatemala, which suffered its rainiest August in its history, followed by the landfall of Tropical Depression 11E during the first week of September, which dumped torrential rains on the country that triggered flooding and mudslides that killed at least 48 Guatemalans.


Figure 1. Visible satellite image from NASA's Terra satellite taken yesterday, showing Tropical Storm Matthew approaching landfall.


Figure 2. Forecast rain amounts for the 5-day period beginning at 2am EDT today (Saturday, September 25) as predicted by this morning's 2am EDT (6Z) run of the GFDL. Very heavy rains in excess of eight inches (yellow colors) are predicted for portions of Central America along Matthew's track. Image credit: Morris Bender, NOAA/GFDL.

Lisa
Tropical Storm Lisa pulled a bit of a surprise last night, intensifying into a Category 1 hurricane with 80 mph winds in the far Eastern Atlantic. Lisa's longitude of 27.9W at the time made it the 10th strongest hurricane so far east in the Atlantic. Record keeping began in 1851, but it is likely that many hurricanes stronger than Lisa were missed prior to the advent of reliable satellite coverage in 1974. Lisa is even farther east than Category 4 Hurricane Julia, which earlier this month set the record for strongest hurricane ever recorded so far east. Lisa's glory will be short-lived, though, as strong upper level winds out of the west are expected to increase tonight, bringing high wind shear of 20 - 45 knots over the storm. The high shear may be capable of destroying the storm by early next week. It appears unlikely that Lisa will affect any land areas.

Forecast for the rest of the tropics
Most of the models continue to predict that by Wednesday, the remnants of Matthew, and/or a piece of a tropical disturbance over the Eastern Pacific off the coast of Guatemala, will evolve into a huge and very wet low pressure system that will start spinning over Central America and the Western Caribbean. NHC has been referring to this expected storm as a "monsoon low", and these sorts of storms are very dangerous for Central America and the Western Caribbean, even if they do not develop into a tropical storm. In October 2007, a similar monsoon low I dubbed "the sleeping giant" spent a week spinning over the region, dumping very heavy rains over all of Central America and the countries bordering the Western Caribbean. Rains from this system triggered flooding that killed 45 people in Haiti, damaged thousands of homes in Cuba, and caused havoc in Guatemala, El Salvador, Belize, Mexico, Jamaica, the Cayman Islands, and the Bahamas. A similar type of storm is likely to develop on Wednesday and Thursday, and most of Central America and the nations surrounding the Western Caribbean can expect to see dangerous flooding rains develop this week in association with this giant low. Most of the models also predict that this big low will eventually develop into a tropical storm or hurricane that would be drawn northwards over Cuba late in the week, and threaten the Bahamas, Florida, or the U.S. Gulf of Mexico coast. This is an exceptionally difficult system to forecast correctly, and the models have been coming up with some pretty unusual solutions as to what might happen. We'll just have to wait and see what unfolds over the next few days.

I'll have an update Sunday by 2pm.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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502. Dakster 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:32 (GMT)    
Quoting caneswatch:


What was s/he showing?


Hurricane Mitch Track...
Member Since: 10.03.2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 5266
503. MiamiHurricanes09 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:33 (GMT)    
Quoting Hurricanes101:


have a link to the hpc again?
HPC Medium Range Forecasts (Days 3-7)
Member Since: 2.09.2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 20002
504. Hurricanes101 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:33 (GMT)    
Quoting Hurricanes101:


have a link to the hpc again?


nevermind I found it
Member Since: 10.03.2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 6930
506. WXTXN 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:33 (GMT)    
Quoting Hurricanes101:


all forecasts say he wont make it to the BO


My  forecast is that he makes it into the BOC and redevelops,   so there.
Member Since: 10.07.2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 139
507. Dakster 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:35 (GMT)    
Quoting cat5hurricane:

They show him dissipated by then so there's no plot


But Tuesday's dot is there...
Member Since: 10.03.2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 5266
509. islander101010 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:37 (GMT)    
Quoting WXTXN:
Quoting Hurricanes101:


all forecasts say he wont make it to the BO


My  forecast is that he makes it into the BOC and redevelops,   so there.
strange situation out there hopeully one does not turn into a major
Member Since: 11.09.2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 3069
510. Hurricanes101 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:37 (GMT)    
I think they made a mistake, that was meant to say Monday and not Tuesday

not sure though

could be that the system is so slow moving at that point they did not feel the need for the Monday plot
Member Since: 10.03.2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 6930
511. seflagamma 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:38 (GMT)    
Quoting myway:


What a difference a few miles can make.


down here in Broward, if you live East of I95 you do not get half of the rain we get West of I95...

Nice to meet all you Palm Beachers.. I know we have a lot of folks here from Dade, Broward and Palm Beach Counties.

Yes, the Panhandle is really dry, they need rain so badly ...

Out here in Weston,(where I work) way out wests, almost in Everglades, it is really wet and soggy with standing water everywhere.
Member Since: 29.08.2005 Posts: 287 Comments: 40509
513. Hurricanes101 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:39 (GMT)    
Ok here is why, look at the 24, 36 and 48 hour positions, they have the remnants stationary for that time period. So that plot for Sunday is also the plot for Monday

INITIAL 25/2100Z 17.4N 89.4W 30 KT...INLAND
12HR VT 26/0600Z 18.0N 90.5W 25 KT...INLAND
24HR VT 26/1800Z 18.5N 91.0W 25 KT...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
36HR VT 27/0600Z 18.5N 91.0W 20 KT...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
48HR VT 27/1800Z 18.5N 91.0W 20 KT...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
72HR VT 28/1800Z 19.0N 90.0W 20 KT...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
96HR VT 29/1800Z...DISSIPATED
Member Since: 10.03.2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 6930
514. Welling2000 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:39 (GMT)    
Well, Monday's spot is somewhere between Sunday's and Tuesday's. How's that for clarity?!
Member Since: 19.07.2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 38
515. Hurricanes101 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:40 (GMT)    
Quoting cat5hurricane:
You know...I bet your right. I just looked at the discussion and there was not even anything mentioned for the 120hr...which would be Tue


120 hours is 5 days, that would be Thursday
Member Since: 10.03.2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 6930
516. Hurricanes101 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:40 (GMT)    
Quoting Welling2000:
Well, Monday's spot is somewhere between Sunday's and Tuesday's. How's that for clarity?!


not really lol, Mondays plot is the same as Sundays lol
Member Since: 10.03.2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 6930
517. stillwaiting 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:42 (GMT)    
Quoting Hurricanes101:


all forecasts say he wont make it to the BOC

Matthews circulation is not even close to the BOC
.......the convection yes,coc no.....
Member Since: 5.10.2007 Posts: 20 Comments: 4970
518. jonelu 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:42 (GMT)    
Quoting seflagamma:


down here in Broward, if you live East of I95 you do not get half of the rain we get West of I95...

Nice to meet all you Palm Beachers.. I know we have a lot of folks here from Dade, Broward and Palm Beach Counties.

Yes, the Panhandle is really dry, they need rain so badly ...

Out here in Weston,(where I work) way out wests, almost in Everglades, it is really wet and soggy with standing water everywhere.

Well it looks like it will get soggier next week...
Member Since: 31.10.2007 Posts: 2 Comments: 882
519. reedzone 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:42 (GMT)    
Quoting Hurricanes101:


all forecasts say he wont make it to the BOC

Matthews circulation is not even close to the BOC


My forecast says what's part or left of Matthew, which is now a big monsoonal low, will eventually move north!
Member Since: 1.07.2008 Posts: 13 Comments: 7249
520. Welling2000 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:42 (GMT)    
J/k. Thanks.
Member Since: 19.07.2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 38
524. seflagamma 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:44 (GMT)    
Quoting jonelu:

Well it looks like it will get soggier next week...


I am afraid so....
Member Since: 29.08.2005 Posts: 287 Comments: 40509
525. afj3 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:44 (GMT)    
CMC and GFS take a storm over South Florida in the coming days. Am I mistaken or has GFS moved the track for the future storm eastward?
Member Since: 10.06.2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 339
526. jonelu 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:44 (GMT)    
Quoting stillwaiting:
.......the convection yes,coc no.....


I believe Levi pointed out decoupling in his update. So the Mid-level and the moisture went inland and the LOC stayed around the Bay of Honduras to the north.
Member Since: 31.10.2007 Posts: 2 Comments: 882
527. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:45 (GMT)    
Member Since: 15.07.2006 Posts: 147 Comments: 41318
529. cloudymix 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:45 (GMT)    
Quoting seflagamma:
''

I am 57 and quite sober also, but hope to finally get my "work week has ended" drink about 7:30pm tonight! LOL

I hear that. I should have asked about the lightning earlier; I wanted to get it in before things got busy but I saw Patrap's quoted comment too late. Anyway, nuff said; I'll go back to reading the posts, and worrying about my sisters in Grand Cayman and New Port Richie :(
Member Since: 21.07.2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 20
530. MiamiHurricanes09 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:45 (GMT)    
Quoting FloridaCaster:
MH09, you never got back to me, last night.
My blog entry tonight will answer your questions.
Member Since: 2.09.2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 20002
534. GeoffreyWPB 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:48 (GMT)    
Member Since: 10.09.2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 9247
535. afj3 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:49 (GMT)    
Quoting cat5hurricane:

Wouldn't be surprised. GFS has been all over the place the past several days...

Thanks. We'll have to see if Nicole is going to form and pay us a visit in Miami-Dade County.
Member Since: 10.06.2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 339
536. RobertM320 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:49 (GMT)    
Quoting nrtiwlnvragn:


Northern Eyewall Never Again - Andrew


Wow!...Ive been trying to figure that one out for two years!..had the never again part, but would've NEVER guess the first part.
Member Since: 27.09.2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 111
537. Hurricanes101 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:49 (GMT)    
Quoting FloridaCaster:


Is it recent?


so recent he hasn't even made it yet lol
Member Since: 10.03.2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 6930
538. HarryMc 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:50 (GMT)    
Quoting seflagamma:
''

I am 57 and quite sober also, but hope to finally get my "work week has ended" drink about 7:30pm tonight! LOL

I am 62 and quite sober too! BUT... I just started my "YO! It's Saturday Night! (live)" Dewars also. Nice. Getting prepared for next week... models have been out to lunch, too many variables in the soup to really track, should be an interesting week!
Member Since: 30.03.2010 Posts: 4 Comments: 325
542. truecajun 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:52 (GMT)    
Quoting cat5hurricane:

That'd be awfully scary if he does indeed do that...


looks like he's half way to water, so there's still time for weakening to occur. maybe i'm wrong??
Member Since: 24.08.2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1848
543. MiamiHurricanes09 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:53 (GMT)    
Quoting Hurricanes101:


so recent he hasn't even made it yet lol
LOL, correct.
Member Since: 2.09.2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 20002
544. MiamiHurricanes09 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:56 (GMT)    
18z GFS at 48 hours:


Member Since: 2.09.2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 20002
545. Seflhurricane 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:57 (GMT)    
matthew still hauling NW still no indications of him slowing down ??
Member Since: 14.07.2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 2910
548. JLPR2 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:58 (GMT)    
Nothing behind this one.
Member Since: 4.09.2007 Posts: 7 Comments: 7528
549. seflagamma 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 21:59 (GMT)    
#529 cloudymix and 538 HarryMc, LOL I hear ya.

#541, Sammy, Oh we will see... everyday for the past 2 months our storm
"according to the models" is 7-10 days out...

I will believe it once it is 3 days out LOL
and even then they tend to make unexpected turns.
Member Since: 29.08.2005 Posts: 287 Comments: 40509
551. TropicalWeatherGrl 25. syyskuuta 2010 klo 22:01 (GMT)    
+10,000 seflagamma my thinking exactly
Member Since: 20.09.2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 132

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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