Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Tropical Storm Agatha, Pacaya volcano kill 15 in Guatemala; oil spill update
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 14:39 (GMT) +2
Tropical Storm Agatha, the first Eastern Pacific named storm of 2010, was short lived but deadly. Agatha was a tropical storm for just 12 hours, making landfall Saturday on the Pacific coast of Guatemala as a 45 mph tropical storm. However, the storm brought huge amounts of moisture inland that continue to be wrung out as heavy rains by the high mountains of Guatemala and the surrounding nations of Central America. So far, flooding and landslides have killed twelve people in Guatemala, and one person in neighboring El Salvador. According to the excellent Guatemala weather site, climaya.com, rainfall amounts of up to 152 mm (six inches) in 24 hours have occurred in some regions of Guatemala. The National Hurricane Center is warning that rainfall amounts of up to 30 inches may fall the next few days in some mountainous regions near where the storm has dissipated. Adding to the mayhem is fallout from the Pacaya volcano in Guatemala, which began erupting three days ago. At least three people have been killed by the volcano, located about 25 miles south of the capital, Guatemala City. The volcano has destroyed 800 homes with lava and brought moderate ash falls to the capital.


Figure 1. Visible satellite image of Tropical Storm Agatha at landfall. The storm was intensifying right up until landfall, and had an impressive "hot tower" of building cumulonimbus clouds near its center that brought heavy rains to Guatemala.


Figure 2. Flooding in Quetzaltenango, Zone 2, in Guatemala on May 29, 2010, after heavy rains from Tropical Storm Agatha. Image credit: Carlos Diaz, climaya.com

Oil spill update
Light onshore winds out of the south are expected to blow over the northern Gulf of Mexico today through Tuesday, resulting increased threats of oil to the Alabama and Mississippi barrier islands, according to the latest trajectory forecasts from NOAA. Winds are expected to shift to southwesterly on Wednesday and continue through Friday, increasing in force to 10 - 20 knots late in the week as a cold front approaches the Gulf. These persistent and strengthening southwesterly winds will likely bring oil very close to shore from Mississippi to the Florida Panhandle by next weekend.

Oil spill resources
My post, What a hurricane would do the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
My post Wednesday with answers to some of the common questions I get about the spill
My post on the Southwest Florida "Forbidden Zone" where surface oil will rarely go
My post on what oil might do to a hurricane
NOAA trajectory forecasts
Deepwater Horizon Unified Command web site
Oil Spill Academic Task Force
University of South Florida Ocean Circulation Group oil spill forecasts
ROFFS Deepwater Horizon page
Surface current forecasts from NOAA's HYCOM model
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery from the University of Miami

Join the "Hurricane Haven" with Dr. Jeff Masters: a new Internet radio show
Beginning next week, I'll be experimenting with a live 1-hour Internet radio show called "Hurricane Haven." The show will be aired at 4pm EDT on Tuesdays, with the first show June 1. Listeners will be able to call in and ask questions. Some topics I'll cover on the first show:

1) What's going on in the tropics right now
2) Preview of the coming hurricane season
3) How a hurricane might affect the oil spill
4) How the oil spill might affect a hurricane
5) New advancements in hurricane science presented at this month's AMS Conference on Hurricanes and Tropical Meteorology
6) Haiti's vulnerability to a hurricane this season

I hope you can tune in to the broadcast, which will be at http://www.wunderground.com/wxradio/wubroadcast.h tml. If not, the show will be recorded and stored as a podcast.

I'll probably be back Monday with a quick update. Have a great holiday weekend!

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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501. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:39 (GMT)    
latest up to 431pm est

Member Since: 15.07.2006 Posts: 147 Comments: 41332
502. hydrus 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:39 (GMT)    
Quoting charley11:

Patrap: I don't really know much about the dispersant. All I keep hearing about is how damaging it is, and how it's a trade off since it gets rid of the oil but wrecks the ecosystem. What's the benefit of using the dispersant if it's just as bad as the oil, if not worse? I assume there's a benefit, otherwise they wouldn't be using it.
If it makes humans sick, just think how it effects birds,fish and other wildlife.
Member Since: 27.09.2007 Posts: 1 Comments: 14721
503. Drakoen 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:39 (GMT)    
Wind shear might not even be that bad. This sounding from Belize at 12z shows 30 knots winds at 200mb and 15-20 knots winds near 850mb. 10 to 15 knots of wind shear.

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		<div class= Member Since: 28.10.2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29012
504. Ossqss 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:39 (GMT)    
Quoting beell:
Trying to build an upper ridge anyway. Not discounting the shear. Just an observation.

Photobucket

SSD WV Loop


Sure is .

Member Since: 12.06.2005 Posts: 6 Comments: 8154
505. leo305 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:41 (GMT)    
I think CMC shows a very weak ridge developing on the edge of the SOUTH WEST GULF dropping shear to low levels, allowing the system to form.. and hit southern florida as a tropical low/ maybe depression..

All I know is that tonight it has a chance to re develop.

Member Since: 17.04.2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 1752
506. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:43 (GMT)    
Quoting FIU2010:


callese la boca, ya me estas cansando con tus constantes comemierderias.
the only mouth around here that should be silent is yours


por qué le se puso besa mi asno
Member Since: 15.07.2006 Posts: 147 Comments: 41332
507. Hurricanes101 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:45 (GMT)    
Dont forget that Barry was able to organize due to a small anticyclone it was able to build over itself to protect from very hostile shear
Member Since: 10.03.2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 6930
508. Grothar 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:45 (GMT)    
Quoting Ossqss:


Sure is .



Hey Oss, do you still have all of our predictions we posted on your blog? When are you going to post them?
Member Since: 17.07.2009 Posts: 58 Comments: 19682
511. Grothar 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:46 (GMT)    
Quoting KEEPEROFTHEGATE:
the only mouth around here that should be silent is yours


Hey, keeper, you won't find the last word on any google translator. OOOOOOOOOOH! Wu me and I'll tell you.
Member Since: 17.07.2009 Posts: 58 Comments: 19682
512. MiamiHurricanes09 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:48 (GMT)    
KEEPEROFTHEGATE, would you like for me to translate what JFV says to you in Spanish, I don't know to many Canadians that know that language, :).
Member Since: 2.09.2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 20012
513. cg2916 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:49 (GMT)    
I'd really want a nice TD or TS to hit FL, just for the rains, like Barry in 2007.

Ah, Barry the Firefighter, he really helped FL. Unlike his evil sister Andrea. All she did was blow the smoke up my way, which was really annoying.
Member Since: 21.12.2007 Posts: 13 Comments: 2955
515. stormwatcherCI 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:50 (GMT)    
Quoting FIU2010:


callese la boca, ya me estas cansando con tus constantes comemierderias.
No preocupe. No le puede llegar a si usted no lo permite a.
Member Since: 9.10.2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 8063
517. MiamiHurricanes09 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:50 (GMT)    
Quoting Drakoen:
Wind shear might not even be that bad. This sounding from Belize at 12z shows 30 knots winds at 200mb and 15-20 knots winds near 850mb. 10 to 15 knots of wind shear.

img src="http://weather.cod.edu/data/raob/mzbzskewt.GIF" alt="' />

Action:
Quote
| Ignore User
Yeah shear isn't that bad, there's actually a chance for development.
Member Since: 2.09.2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 20012
518. BahaHurican 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:51 (GMT)    
Quoting KEEPEROFTHEGATE:
the only mouth around here that should be silent is yours


por qu� le se puso besa mi asno
Keeper - minus him; [!] him; but for goodness sake don't quote him. Don't forget a goodly portion of bloggers, posting or lurking, se hablan espanol...
Member Since: 25.10.2005 Posts: 19 Comments: 17961
519. stormhank 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:51 (GMT)    
Probably no named storm for us until maybe June 15th or so...shear is like 60 plus mph now over gulf, bahamas n northern carribean
Member Since: 8.09.2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1378
521. Ossqss 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:52 (GMT)    
Quoting Grothar:


Hey Oss, do you still have all of our predictions we posted on your blog? When are you going to post them?


Sure do. Will probably do the leg work this week creating the comma delimited data. Just wish we had Jeffs713 around to do those nice graphs and comparison.

I was hoping JFV's uncle, who lives in the Dry Tortugas National Park, was going to join us this year :)

Member Since: 12.06.2005 Posts: 6 Comments: 8154
522. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:52 (GMT)    
Quoting MiamiHurricanes09:
KEEPEROFTHEGATE, would you like for me to translate what JFV says to you in Spanish, I don't know to many Canadians that know that language, :).
my spanish translator does and watch him be replaced with empty space just like whats in he's head
Member Since: 15.07.2006 Posts: 147 Comments: 41332
523. Grothar 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:52 (GMT)    
Quoting Dakster:


ROFLMAO... You owe me a keyboard as I just spit soda all over it..


Sorry Dak, I can't help myself sometimes. Here you are. If you order it I'll pay for it. LOL

Member Since: 17.07.2009 Posts: 58 Comments: 19682
527. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:54 (GMT)    
Quoting BahaHurican:
Keeper - minus him; [!] him; but for goodness sake don't quote him. Don't forget a goodly portion of bloggers, posting or lurking, se hablan espanol...
sorry baha the games are done
Member Since: 15.07.2006 Posts: 147 Comments: 41332
529. msgambler 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:56 (GMT)    
Good Evening Pat, KOTG. Hope the evening is going well for y'all. Tried to build storms here but went across the Bay.
Member Since: 27.02.2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 1120
532. Drakoen 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:58 (GMT)    
Member Since: 28.10.2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29012
533. Grothar 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:59 (GMT)    
Quoting FIU2010:
Grotha, lol, cam you really? remember, i have a B.A in SPN. i know my spn, lol


Remember that I am a translator for 5 languages. Be careful even with the slang words. It really is not polite to write in other languages even if you are going to insult someone.
Member Since: 17.07.2009 Posts: 58 Comments: 19682
534. Cavin Rawlins 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 20:59 (GMT)    
With zero model support we have to ask why?
Member Since: 24.07.2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
535. BahaHurican 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:00 (GMT)    
Quoting KEEPEROFTHEGATE:
sorry baha the games are done
Glad 2 hear it - after all, I have to protect my WPac and NIndian sources.... lol

On our current potential crossdresser, how seriously are u taking the chances?
Member Since: 25.10.2005 Posts: 19 Comments: 17961
536. Dakster 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:03 (GMT)    
Grithar -- No problem, I'll have to me careful reading your posts from now on.
Member Since: 10.03.2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 5303
538. Levi32 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:03 (GMT)    
Good afternoon all.

Goodness, I did not expect to come back to find Agatha's circulation already over Belize, and apparently still somewhat intact at the surface based on radar. Something really accelerated her forward movement since yesterday.
Member Since: 24.11.2005 Posts: 593 Comments: 25612
540. MiamiHurricanes09 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:05 (GMT)    
Quoting Weather456:
With zero model support we have to ask why?
Well.

1. Low shear in the Gulf of Honduras.
2. Hot SSTs.
3. MLC that can make it to the lower levels.

I think we got a shot at 91L, I'm staying optimistic though.
Member Since: 2.09.2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 20012
541. aspectre 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:05 (GMT)    
465 Skyepony "The British team is back from their month long walk of the Arctic [...] sounded stressful. Article here"

Kinda expected that after the NSIDC reported that a very large portion of the remaining thick multi-year sea-ice been pushed by wind and current into the GreenlandSea.
Member Since: 21.08.2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 4855
542. leo305 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:05 (GMT)    
off topic but..

why doesn't FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY offer degrees in meteorology if NOAA is sitting right next to the campus?
Member Since: 17.04.2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 1752
543. Cavin Rawlins 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:06 (GMT)    
It has a window of opportunity open in the NW Caribbean before entering unfavorable conditions. The shallow layer flow supports ridging east of the system to a more northerly to northeasterly motion seems likely.

Member Since: 24.07.2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
544. MiamiHurricanes09 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:06 (GMT)    
Quoting StSimonsIslandGAGuy:
Drak, weather456, yesterday I gave Agatha a 10% chance of regaining a name after crossing, should I change my odds?
I'm going with a 20% chance of Agatha being named Alex. If she can get her mid-level circulation to the lower levels her chances will skyrocket.
Member Since: 2.09.2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 20012
545. MiamiHurricanes09 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:07 (GMT)    
Quoting Weather456:
It has a window of opportunity open in the NW Caribbean before entering unfavorable conditions. The shallow layer flow supports ridging east of the system to a more northerly to northeasterly motion seems likely.

I agree.
Member Since: 2.09.2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 20012
547. Cavin Rawlins 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:08 (GMT)    
My bad...
Member Since: 24.07.2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
548. Dakster 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:09 (GMT)    
Quoting leo305:
off topic but..

why doesn't FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY offer degrees in meteorology if NOAA is sitting right next to the campus?


Actually they do now. They just graduated their first met...

Seee Article here: http://news.fiu.edu/2009/04/fiu-graduates-first-meteorologist/

Member Since: 10.03.2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 5303
549. leo305 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:10 (GMT)    
wow, I called and they said they didn't offer meteorlogical courses..

well I am going to FIU for the summer term (immediately after graduation) so..
Member Since: 17.04.2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 1752
550. MiamiHurricanes09 30. toukokuuta 2010 klo 21:10 (GMT)    
Quoting FIU2010:


they do, lol, who told you otehrwise. i go there, i would know. we offer b.a, m.a, and ph.D in meteorology. fiu has a sensational weather program, you should come join it, if you meet the qualifications, which involve a lot of math classes, to no oone's surprise, right, lol
I'm planning to go to FSU, although I'm a canes fan. Either way I have to finish middle school, high school, and then college.
Member Since: 2.09.2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 20012

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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